For more information about lobbying activities by charities, see the article Lobbying Issues PDF for more information about political activities of charities, see the FY-2002 CPE topic Election Year Issues PDF. For a detailed discussion, see Political and Lobbying Activities. Section 501(c)(3) organizations are restricted in how much political and legislative ( lobbying) activities they may conduct. If the organization engages in an excess benefit transaction with a person having substantial influence over the organization, an excise tax may be imposed on the person and any organization managers agreeing to the transaction. The organization must not be organized or operated for the benefit of private interests, and no part of a section 501(c)(3) organization's net earnings may inure to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual. Organizations described in section 501(c)(3), other than testing for public safety organizations, are eligible to receive tax-deductible contributions in accordance with Code section 170. Organizations described in section 501(c)(3) are commonly referred to as charitable organizations. , it may not attempt to influence legislation as a substantial part of its activities and it may not participate in any campaign activity for or against political candidates. In addition, it may not be an action organization, i.e. To be tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, an organization must be organized and operated exclusively for exempt purposes set forth in section 501(c)(3), and none of its earnings may inure to any private shareholder or individual.
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